In 2005, a paper published in The Annals of Neurology by Dr. These cysts rarely cause trouble and are usually removed only if they get too large or cause pain. Made up of cells that would normally be found in or on the skin (dermis). They are also called dermoid cysts because most of the time these growths are Indeed, the name “teratoma” is derived from the Greek word for “monster,” because of their creepy contents. On the inside they often contain hair, nails, teeth and other tissue not normally seen in the reproductive system. These strange cysts have been a source of fascination since their discovery in the 19th century because, although they are smooth and appear normal on the outside, a young woman - had come from another hospital where the most common diseases had been considered and ruled out, pushing the new team to consider more unusual diagnoses.Ī dermoid cyst, or teratoma, is an unusual growth most commonly found in the ovary or testes. He also saw a case just like this one last year, he told me. Dalmau, the neurologist who published the first case series describing this rare disease. The Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston.ĭr. Matthew Bevers, a neurology resident at Massachusetts General Hospital and The first person to come up with the right diagnosis was Dr. Nearly 300 readers offered their thoughts on what was wrong with this patient. Ovarian teratoma (dermoid cyst) encephalitis

By the time the diagnosis was made, she had double vision and she was shaking and confused. Who started out with what seemed like her usual migraine but who then became more and more ill. On Thursday, we challenged Well readers to puzzle their way through the case of a 23-year-old woman

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